Sinclair Executive Type 1

 Home > Browse Our Collection > Calculators > Electronic Calculators > Sinclair Executive Type 1
 

The Sinclair Executive calculator was the world's first slimline pocket calculator. It was released in 1972 and cost £79.95 +VAT. It was one third the size of any of its competitors in 1972 and cost half as much as it featured Texas Instrument's new TMS1802 "calculator-on-a-chip" IC which had been announced in September 1971.

Its small size was achieved by reducing the power input demanded by the TMS1802 chip that was used in the calculator by pulsing the current to the IC, reducing the power consumption by a factor of more than 10.

The calculator was capable of addition, subtraction, division and multiplication, and was able to store a constant.

The Sinclair Executive won a Design Council Award for Electronics in 1973.

There are two known versions of casing for the Sinclair Executive with different keyboard markings. This example in our collection is Type 1 which has a K (constant) two-way switch, rather than the button on the Type 2 version. On the Type 1 there is a decimal point switch on the right side of the calculator, which allows you to choose between Floating, 2, 3 and 4 decimal places, while the Type 2 is constantly set to floating point.

There are also at least five known variations of the Type 1 Executive calculator, including differences in LED display size, number of batteries required, and the chip. This example in our collection uses four button cells, and has the small LED display which uses bubble magnifiers. However, because the cases are glued shut we are unable to tell what chip is inside this model.

Manufacturer: Sinclair Radionics
Date: 1972

Other Systems Related To Sinclair Executive Type 1:

Item Manufacturer Date
Sinclair Executive Type 2 Sinclair Radionics 1972
Sinclair Executive Type 1 Circuit Board Sinclair Radionics 1972
Sinclair Executive Memory (Possible Development Model) Sinclair Radionics 1973
Sinclair Executive Memory (Development Model) Sinclair Radionics 1973
Sinclair Cambridge (Type 1) Sinclair Radionics July 1973
Sinclair Oxford 100 (Type 1) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Cambridge (Type 3) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Scientific Programmable Calculator Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Oxford 200 (Type 1) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Oxford 200 (Type 2) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Oxford 200 (Type 1 - Early Style) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Oxford Universal Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Oxford 300 (Type 2) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Cambridge (Type 4) Sinclair Radionics 1975
Sinclair Sovereign (Gold) Sinclair Radionics 1976
Sinclair Enterprise (Early Prototype Model) Sinclair Radionics 1976
Sinclair Sovereign (Black) Sinclair Radionics 1976
Sinclair Cambridge Scientific Calculator Sinclair Radionics 1976
Sinclair Enterprise (Possible Prototype Model) Sinclair Radionics 1977
Sinclair Sovereign (Silver Jubilee) Sinclair Radionics 1977
Sinclair Enterprise Programmable Sinclair Radionics 1978

This exhibit has a reference ID of CH62672. Please quote this reference ID in any communication with the Centre for Computing History.

 

Sinclair Executive Type 1


Click on the Image(s) For Detail


Help support the museum by buying from the museum shop

View all items

Founding Sponsors
redgate Google ARM Real VNC Microsoft Research
Heritage Lottery Funded
Heritage Lottery Fund
Accredited Museum